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- From: barrett@turtle.fisher.com
- Subject: ARM FPA info.
- Date: 21 May 93 07:18:18 CDT
-
- ARM MAKES FLOATING POINT
-
- From Electonics Times, 20 May 1993
-
- Colin Holland reports from Custom Conference...
-
- Peter Harrod from ARM described the design of a floating point co-processor
- for Arm cpus.
-
- The design team tried to make a floating point processor which matched
- the Arm's design efficiency, illustrated by the Arm6 cpu which has 33,000
- transistors and needs 1.5mA/Mhz.
-
- The FPA10 is rated at 4 Mflops and dissipates 250mW at 5V. A 134000 transitor
- design has been fabricated in 1um cmos. A software-only floating point emulator
- was used to show that load/store operations dominate the device's operation.
- Overlapping these with arithmetic instructions would speed up the chip.
-
- The FPA10 is based on an 81bit internal datapath with load/store and arithmetic
- units with can operate concurrently.
-
- <END OF ARTICLE>
-
- So there.
-
- Hope this was of some interest. How does 4 Mflops compare to the FPE ?
-
- Ralph Barrett
- Fisher Rosemount
- Leicester UK
-
-
-
- From: bsalter@acorn.co.uk
- Subject: Press Release: Acorn releases FPA
- Date: 5 Jul 93 16:18:08 GMT
-
- Acorn Releases
- Floating Point Accelerator
-
- Acorn Computers has released an arithmetic co-processor based on the
- Advanced RISC Machines Ltd Floating Point Accelerator chip - the FPA10. It
- will offer greater performance for the A540 and A5000 series of Archimedes
- computers and the R260 UNIX workstation.
-
- The FPA10 is a low power, floating point accelerator designed to interface
- with the ARM family of CPUs. It uses a combination of silicon and software
- to deliver a cost-effective level of performance. By implementing the
- frequently used instructions on chip and using a combination of both
- software and the chip for the less-frequent instructions, it provides a
- design tuned to the requirements of ARM Powered systems whilst at the same
- time preserving their low power features.
-
- The FPA chip fits into a socket on the A5000 motherboard and the A540
- processor card which were specifically designed with the FPA in mind. In
- keeping with ARM design philosophy of low power, high performance
- processing, the FPA10 dissipates only 250mW as opposed to the more typical
- 1-3 Watts dissipated by co-processors used on other manufacturers'
- platforms.
-
- Software which makes use of the RISC OS Floating Point Emulator
- automatically uses the FPA once installed, with floating point performance
- increasing by as much as a factor of 50. Computationally-intensive
- applications that benefit from the performance increase typically include
- spreadsheets, CAD, image analysis, modelling and vector graphics packages.
- With the FPA, double precision calculations have an accuracy to 14 places of
- decimal whilst extended precision calculations are accurate to 18 decimal
- places.
-
- The FPA processor has a peak throughput of up to 5 MFLOPs (Millions of
- Floating Point Operations per second) at 26MHz and achieves an average
- throughput in excess of 3 MFLOPs for a range of calculations.
-
- Owners of early A540s and R260s may need to have a free of charge
- modification made to their processor cards. Customers should contact their
- dealers or write to Acorn Customer Services for guidance. In addition, RISC
- iX users will require an additional software driver which can be obtained by
- writing to Acorn Customer Services.
-
- The price of the Floating Point Accelerator costs #99 (ex VAT) and is
- available from any Acorn dealer. For customers requiring further
- information, a 62-page data booklet, covering processor schematics,
- programmer's model, instruction set and hardware/software considerations,
- has been prepared which can be obtained from Vector Services, 13 Dennington
- Way, Wellingborough, Northants NN8 2RL for #10 including postage and
- packing.
-
-